UK’s ‘most deprived’ village builds tidal energy crypto miners to reconnect with technology

It’s often said that machines will perform upwards of 40 percent of the world’s jobs by 2035 — but one artist is out to prove that automated technologies can bring positive change too, and he’s using DIY cryptocurrency miners to do it.

Jaywick, a sleepy seaside village roughly two-hours drive from London, has a well-documented problem with unemployment. In 2011, The Guardian reported that 62 percent of the working-age population received government benefits of some kind. Since then, Jaywick has been named England’s ‘most deprived‘ area, twice.

Factories in surrounding areas have continued to close in recent years, putting further stress on the local population. So, it’s no surprise that those affected by the rise of automation would meet emerging technologies with heavy skepticism.

To help disenfranchised locals re-engage with technology, artist Maël Hénaff has collaborated with Jaywick’s community to run practical workshops that illustrate how emerging technologies can work for them, rather than against them.

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In this case, that means building fully-functioning cryptocurrency miners that earn small amounts of supplementary income all by themselves.

Raspberry Pi plus kinetic energy equals cryptocurrency miner

Jaywick locals have been making their own tidal-powered cryptocurrency miners using Raspberry Pi model 3s. These are pocket-sized, single-board computers built to promote the teaching of basic computer science to the general population.

The DIY miners work like this: kinetic energy from ocean tides charge external batteries connected to a voltage regulator, which sends electricity directly to the Raspberry Pi. The miners are then tossed into the ocean, kept dry inside waterproof (and funky) mason jars.

Programmed to automatically run cryptocurrency mining scripts found on GitHub and other open-source platforms, the miners then generate small amounts of digital currency using renewable, tidal energy.

“The principle was to make the community understand that a lot of information is already on the internet, so it’s important to know where to look,” Hénaff told Hard Fork.

As Raspberry Pis are indeed very small, Bitcoin is a little too resource-intensive to mine, but Hénaff confirmed he found the miners were more efficient when mining alternative cryptocurrencies like Monero and Storj. 

“These aren’t powerful devices, which can explain why we aren’t mining a lot of cryptocurrencies, but the price of these computers is cheap and they don’t require that much energy to run,” said Hénaff. “We are actually using Raspberry Pi Zero too, as they need even less power.”

This idea isn’t just about making money

At present, these cryptocurrency miners generate around five cents worth of cryptocurrency every hour, and according to Hénaff, that’s totally okay.

The project’s goal is to spark a discussion between Jaywick locals, and hopefully birth a shared micro-economy. All cryptocurrency mined is sold monthly, and any generated money is intended to be used within the community.

“I would say that from the beginning the idea was less to make money, and more to realise that emerging technologies could become a real tool for social benefit,” Hénaff told Hard Fork. “Now that Jaywick locals know how to build and make them work, a few people are making their own miners.”

You can read more about Hénaff’s cryptocurrency miners here.